School Leadership

School leadership is second only to teaching among school-related factors in its impact on student learning, according to research. Moreover, principals strongly shape the conditions for high-quality teaching and are the prime factor in determining whether teachers stay in high-needs schools. High-quality principals, therefore, are vital to the effectiveness of our nation’s public schools, especially those serving the children with the fewest advantages in life.

Browse the reports and other resources on these pages for insights into school leadership and how to improve it.

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Strong Pipelines, Strong Principals: A Guide for Leveraging Federal Sources to Fund Principal Pipelines	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/Strong-Pipelines-Strong-Principals-A-guide-for-leveraging-federal-sources-to-fund-principal-pipelines.aspx	Strong Pipelines, Strong Principals: A Guide for Leveraging Federal Sources to Fund Principal Pipelines	<p>This guide can help school district decision-makers understand the federal funding sources that can be tapped to develop sound principal pipelines. <br></p>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Guide	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Strong-Pipelines-Strong-Principals-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Strong-Pipelines-Strong-Principals-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	12/1/2021 5:00:00 AM
Principal Leadership in a Virtual Environment	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/Principal-Leadership-in-a-Virtual-Environment.aspx	Principal Leadership in a Virtual Environment	<p>Education technology experts provide early considerations for how to develop a pipeline of effective, equity-minded principals who have mastered operating in a virtual realm. <br></p>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Principal-Leadership-in-a-Virtual-Environment-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Principal-Leadership-in-a-Virtual-Environment-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	11/16/2021 5:00:00 AM
How Can State Policy Support Local School Districts as They Develop Principal Pipelines?	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/How-Can-State-Policy-Support-Local-School-Districts-Develop-Principal-Pipelines.aspx	How Can State Policy Support Local School Districts as They Develop Principal Pipelines?	States can pull a number of policy levers to help school districts develop, support and maintain a large corps of effective school principals. <br><br>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/How-Can-State-Policy-Support-Local-School-Districts-Principal-Pipelines-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/How-Can-State-Policy-Support-Local-School-Districts-Principal-Pipelines-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	10/5/2021 4:00:00 AM
Comments from The Wallace Foundation to the Department of Education on defining the term “educators” in Proposed Priorities and Definitions	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/comment-letter-on-discretionary-grants-programs-by-the-wallace-foundation-7-28-21.aspx	Comments from The Wallace Foundation to the Department of Education on defining the term “educators” in Proposed Priorities and Definitions	Wallace recommends that the Department define “educators” as “teachers, principals and other school leaders"<br><br>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/comment-letter-on-discretionary-grants-programs-by-the-wallace-foundation-7-28-21-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/comment-letter-on-discretionary-grants-programs-by-the-wallace-foundation-7-28-21-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	8/5/2021 4:00:00 AM
The Role of Assistant Principals: Evidence and Insights for Advancing School Leadership	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/The-Role-of-Assistant-Principals-Evidence-Insights-for-Advancing-School-Leadership.aspx	The Role of Assistant Principals: Evidence and Insights for Advancing School Leadership	The number of assistant principals has grown markedly in recent years, and with reconsideration, the AP role could do more to help foster educational equity, school improvement and principal effectiveness. <br>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/The-Role-of-Assistant-Principals-Evidence-Insights-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/The-Role-of-Assistant-Principals-Evidence-Insights-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	4/13/2021 4:00:00 AM
Evidence-based Considerations for COVID-19 Reopening and Recovery Planning: The Role of Principal Leadership in School Recovery and Reopening	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/Evidence-based-Considerations-COVID-19-Reopening-Recovery-Planning-The-Role-of-Principal-Leadership.aspx	Evidence-based Considerations for COVID-19 Reopening and Recovery Planning: The Role of Principal Leadership in School Recovery and Reopening	Effective principals are an essential part of school reopening and learning acceleration. <br>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Wallace-Foundation-Brief-Importance-Principal-Lead-COVID-19-Reopening-Recovery-w-Annotated-Bib-March-2021-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Wallace-Foundation-Brief-Importance-Principal-Lead-COVID-19-Reopening-Recovery-w-Annotated-Bib-March-2021-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	3/30/2021 4:00:00 AM
How Principals Affect Students and Schools: A Systematic Synthesis of Two Decades of Research	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/How-Principals-Affect-Students-and-Schools-A-Systematic-Synthesis-of-Two-Decades-of-Research.aspx	How Principals Affect Students and Schools: A Systematic Synthesis of Two Decades of Research	An effective principal’s impact is stronger and broader than previously thought, making it “difficult to envision” a higher return on investment in K-12 education than the cultivation of high-quality school leadership, according to this research synthesis. <br>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/How-Principals-Affect-Students-and-Schools-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/How-Principals-Affect-Students-and-Schools-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	2/16/2021 5:00:00 AM
Principal Pipeline Self-Study Guide for Districts	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/Principal-Pipeline-Self-Study-Guide-for-Districts.aspx	Principal Pipeline Self-Study Guide for Districts	This guide is designed to help school districts take stock of and improve their policies, processes and structures related to school leadership.<br>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Guide	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Principal-Pipeline-Self-Study-Guide-Districts-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Principal-Pipeline-Self-Study-Guide-Districts-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	2/15/2021 5:00:00 AM
Using State-level Policy Levers to Promote Principal Quality	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/Using-State-level-Policy-Levers-to-Promote-Principal-Quality.aspx	Using State-level Policy Levers to Promote Principal Quality	To try to improve leadership of their schools, seven states have pulled a number of policy levers, from updating principal job standards to changing administrator licensing. <br>	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Using-State-level-Policy-Levers-to-Promote-Principal-Quality-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/Using-State-level-Policy-Levers-to-Promote-Principal-Quality-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	11/17/2020 5:00:00 AM
Trends in Principal Supervisor Leadership and Support	https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/Pages/Trends-in-Principal-Supervisor-Leadership-and-Support.aspx	Trends in Principal Supervisor Leadership and Support	Findings from two surveys, fielded six years apart, provide indications that large school districts nationwide are redesigning the principal supervisor job to focus more on principal support.	54092405-3ed7-43af-891b-ab77fa4f2517	Report	<img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/TRENDS-IN-PRINCIPAL-SUPERVISOR-LEADERSHIP-AND-SUPPORT-b.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" /> <img alt="" src="/knowledge-center/PublishingImages/TRENDS-IN-PRINCIPAL-SUPERVISOR-LEADERSHIP-AND-SUPPORT-a.jpg" style="BORDER:0px solid;" />	7/21/2020 4:00:00 AM

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